![]() While typically seeking victims of opportunity, LockBit 2.0 does appear to have victim limitations. The operators work with initial access brokers to save time and allow for a larger profit potential. LockBit 2.0 targets organizations opportunistically. In exchange, they offer a cut of the paid ransom. The threat actors also expressed interest in other access methods such as RDP, VPN and corporate email credentials. The notes claimed the threat actors would pay “millions of dollars” to insiders who provided access to corporate networks or facilitated a ransomware infection by opening a phishing email and/or launching a payload manually. The ransomware note was also used to recruit insiders from victim organizations. LockBit 2.0 has been observed changing infected computers’ backgrounds to a ransomware note. Affiliates are tasked with gaining initial access to the victim network, allowing LockBit 2.0 to conduct the rest of the attack. Unlike other RaaS programs that don't require the affiliates to be super technical or savvy, LockBit 2.0 operators allegedly only work with experienced penetration testers, especially those experienced with tools like Metasploit and Cobalt Strike. Like other ransomware families such as BlackByte, LockBit 2.0 avoids systems that use Eastern European languages, including many written with Cyrillic alphabets. ![]() This practice is known as triple extortion, a tactic observed in groups like BlackCat, Avaddon and SunCrypt in the past. In some cases, LockBit 2.0 operators have performed DDoS attacks on the victims' infrastructure as well as using a leak site. LockBit 2.0 is another example of RaaS that leverages double extortion techniques as part of the attack to pressure victims into paying the ransom. LockBit 2.0 Tactics, Techniques and ProceduresĪdditional Resources LockBit 2.0 Overview Unit 42 Incident Response Data on LockBit 2.0 (Please see the Conclusion section for more detail.) Related Unit 42 Topics Palo Alto Networks customers receive protections against LockBit 2.0 attacks from Cortex XDR, as well as from the WildFire cloud-delivered security subscription for the Next-Generation Firewall. #Cliptext 2.0 professionalIts most highly targeted industry verticals include professional services, construction, wholesale and retail, and manufacturing. And the LockBit 2.0 RaaS leak site has the most significant number of published victims, with over 850 in total.Īdditionally, LockBit 2.0 has affected many companies globally, with top victims based in the U.S., Italy and Germany. As of May 25, LockBit 2.0 accounted for 46% of all ransomware-related breach events for 2022. While Conti was recognized as being the most prolific ransomware deployed in 2021 per our 2022 Unit 42 Ransomware Threat Report, LockBit 2.0 is the most impactful and widely deployed ransomware variant we have observed in all ransomware breaches during the first quarter of 2022, considering both leak site data and data from cases handled by Unit 42 incident responders.Īccording to data analysis of ransomware groups’ dark web leak sites, LockBit 2.0 was the most impactful RaaS for five consecutive months. ![]() ![]() While several top-tier RaaS affiliate programs, such as Babuk, DarkSide and REvil (aka Sodinokibi) disappeared from the underground in 2021, LockBit 2.0 continued to operate and gradually became one of the most active ransomware operations. #Cliptext 2.0 softwareThe LockBit 2.0 operators claimed to have the fastest encryption software of any active ransomware strain as of June 2021, claiming accordingly that this added to its effectiveness and ability to disrupt the ransomware landscape. Since its inception, the LockBit 2.0 RaaS attracted affiliates via recruitment campaigns in underground forums, and thus became particularly prolific during the third quarter of calendar year 2021. #Cliptext 2.0 upgradeLockBit 2.0 is ransomware as a service (RaaS) that first emerged in June 2021 as an upgrade to its predecessor LockBit (aka ABCD Ransomware), which was first observed in September 2019. ![]()
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